Arthur Miller's own life as a suspected Communist is reflected
greatly in Act 2 or the Crucible. During the time that he wrote the book, he
was blacklisted and ostracized, and he is reflecting on his own inner feelings
through the struggles of those trying to prove the women innocent. Judge
Danforth and Parris are using blatant McCarthyism to convict the
"witches" in Salem, a technique that might have also been enlisted on
Miller himself. While the Crucible is a true story, characters such as Abigail and
Parris seem to be very similar to people in Arthur Miller's experiences during
the Cold War, and the reason the book is so realistic is because Arthur draws
the malice of the "bad guys" from people he knew that accused him of
supporting the Soviet Union. The Crucible was a way for Miller to express his
anger and reproach at the U.S. government for treating him like a criminal,
though he did nothing.
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